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Published 11/12/07
Give lots of credit to parents, educators and students in more than 90
districts involved in school referendum campaigns. Convincing people
to raise their taxes is tough. As a growing percentage of people do
not have children in schools, it becomes even tougher. Voting on a
property tax increase to help fund schools also is one of the few times
that people get a chance to say “yes” or “no to taxes.
Now what? Three things come to mind.
As a state task force develops recommendations about improving
school funding, I hope they consider three ideas about which I’ll say
more in coming weeks.
First, we should put more into rewarding districts that make
progress with students – in terms of increasing achievement,
graduation, reducing percentage of graduates who take remedial courses,
etc. Second, how about a fund to help replicate the best district
and charter public schools in the state and country? We should be
doing a better job of applying approaches that are making a big
difference with students
Minnesota has been justifiably proud of a system that provides
relative equal funding to all students. Minnesota ranks in the top 10%
of states in terms of insuring that as much money is spent on students
from low - moderate income families, the most affluent students. This
helped Minnesota public schools rank among the nation’s best.
There’s another reason – actually more than 25,000 reasons
that we should, third, reduce reliance on local property taxes. Those
are the more than 25,000 students attending Minnesota charter public
schools. The charters received almost nothing from local property
taxes. So in communities which have approved property taxes to
support ongoing school operations district schools receive hundreds,
and in a few cases, more than $1000 more per pupil than charter public
schools.
Reducing inequities among districts and between districts and
charters are two good reasons to support a higher level of state
funding for public education. So what’s the best way for the state to
fund public schools?
Seems simple, right? But districts often argue they have a
special case. Rural, sparsely populated districts convinced
legislators that they need more money because they have unusually high
transportation costs. Some suburbs are asking for more money because
housing costs are higher in their communities. Urban and suburban
districts have asked for and received higher funding levels because
they have a significant concentration of low income, limited English
speaking students. So exceptions have become the rule, when it comes
to state funding.
Hundreds of millions of dollars also go to special programs
that do not benefit all students. This includes students with special
needs, gifted students, career-technical programs, desegregation, etc.
etc
Under the current system, local referendums increase
inequities. We need a system that reduces them, which rewarding
progress and helping communities learn from what’s working best.
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