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Published the week of 5/22/05
"There's something important that you're missing. There's another benefit
from the Post-Secondary Option program that you have not described. The benefits
of competition can go two ways."
That's what a central Minnesota school administrator told me last week, as I
discussed Minnesota's 20 year, mostly positive experience with the
Post-Secondary Options law. Since 1985, more than 100,000 Minnesota high school
juniors and seniors have used this law to take college courses, full or part
time. More than 80% report that if they had the choice again, they would do
it.
The administrator agreed with me that Post-Secondary Options has encouraged
many high schools to increase the number of advanced, challenging classes. As he
put it, "That's true. Schools do this in order to retain students, who might
otherwise attend a nearby or local college."
He continued, "But the program also has encouraged some colleges to become
more responsive and cooperative with high schools." When surveyed several years
ago, more than 50% of high school principals said one impact of PSEO was that it
increased communication between high schools, colleges and universities.
His district benefited when competition increased among higher education
institutions. Apparently, as the local high school began losing students to
nearby colleges, district administrators asked if these post-secondary
institutions would be willing to work with them to create what are often called
"College in the Schools" courses. These courses, taught in the high school,
offer high school and college credit. The number of these courses has increased,
along with Advanced Placement and International Baccalaureate courses around the
state since the legislature passed PSEO in 1985.
Initially, this administrator reported, neither nearby local higher education
institution was interested in cooperating. So the district contacted another
Minnesota state university that he had heard was open to this idea.
They were. Together the university and school district planned and began
offering new college in the schools courses, right in the high school. They
included Economics, Spanish, Algebra and Business. All except the business class
were popular.
Hearing about this, a nearby community college changed its mind. Now its
administrators WERE willing to help the high school offer more challenging,
college level courses in the high school. Currently these involve two college
level composition courses.
These new courses are valuable options for students. And the collaboration
has helped high school teachers, who are working with college faculty to offer
the courses.
Sometimes competition creates winners and losers - as in a basketball or
football game. But in this case, it seems everyone has won.
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